Author(s): Kalpana Thakur

Abstract: This paper critically examines the paradox between India’s constitutional guarantees on children's rights-particularly the right to education and protection from exploitation-and the ongoing prevalence of child labour across the country. It explores how legal mandates under Articles 21A, 24, and related statutory frameworks like the Right to Education Act and Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act are undermined by socio-economic factors, legal loopholes, and poor enforcement. The chapter also analyses judicial interpretations and landmark decisions aimed at protecting children’s rights, while highlighting systemic challenges that hinder their practical realization. Emphasizing a rights-based and integrated approach, the chapter calls for robust policy convergence, community-level accountability, and stronger legal advocacy to reconcile constitutional vision with ground realities.

Pages: 137-143 | Views: 144 | Downloads: 96

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